3/08/2013

REORGANIZATION OF JAMMU KASHMIR & LADAKH - A SEMINAR


SEMINAR ON REORGANIZATION OF JAMMU & KASHMIR STATE
HELD IN DELHI ON 3RD MARCH 2013


1.      Panun Kashmir (PK), a frontline organization of Internally Displaced Kashmiri Hindus organized a Seminar on “Political Reorganization of Jammu & Kashmir State – A way forward” on March 3 at New Delhi's prestigious India International Centre (IIC).
2.      The prominent speakers, on the occasion included BJP chief spokesperson and former Union Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad, former Head of Jammu University's History Department and a prominent political analyst Prof Hari Om, Panthers Party Chief Patron and Supreme Court Senior Advocate Prof Bhim Singh, former Union Minister of State and Senior Congress leader from Ladakh, P Namgayal, former Congress MLA and former Chairman Ladakh Budhist Association T Samphel, and Panun Kashmir Chairman Dr Ajay Chrungoo.
3.      Dr. Subramanian Swamy, who was to board a flight from Trichi could not make it to the programme because of sudden cancellation of flight.
4.      The seminar was organized to project before the opinion makers in Delhi an imperative need to recognize the political aspirations of Jammu, Ladakh and Hindus of Kashmir for a lasting solution to Kashmir impasse:

  •  solution that strengthens Indianness,
  • a solution that defeats Pakistan,
  • a solution that defeats Muslim identity politics,
  • a solution that augments secular nation building in the region.

5.      All the speakers emphatically brought out the diversity of the state and stressed that it was unfair and unjust to lump all regions of the State with the disturbed Kashmir region, and to perpetuate its brazen hegemony over much larger regions and their peaceful inhabitants in Jammu and Ladakh.  The speakers presented statistics and arguments to show the area, population and other factors in the three separate regions, to bring home the discrimination rampant in the State.
6.      The speakers spoke at length about the aspirations of the people in all the regions of the State and established that it was only an overwhelming sections of the Muslim population in Kashmir region that had aspirations, both political and regional, which were at gross variance with the aspirations of people of Jammu, Ladakh and that of the internally displaced Hindus of Kashmir. The speakers asserted that it was wrong to keep the people of the entire state hostage to the aspiration of one region which was only 18% of the area of the present state and constituted less than 50% of the population.
7.      Speaker after speaker criticized and lambasted the Indian Government for recognizing a problem in one region of the State, as if it was a problem of the entire State, and neglecting all other regions and their people. There was a unanimity that the Indian State is indirectly provoking non-Kashmiri regions and people to look beyond peaceful means of protest.   They also censured the people and leaders of Kashmir Valley for pushing the entire State into a state of uncertainty regarding its position in the Indian Union and on the issue of accession and integration.
8.      Speaking on the occasion, Sh. Ravi Shankar Prasad, Former Union Minister and Chief Spokesperson of BJP assured those present that the BJP is committed to addressing the issues which were raised by various speakers.  He added that he would discuss all these important issues with the party high command.  At the same time, he stated that the issue of reorganization of  Jammu, Kashmir, Ladakh  is “sensitive”, which needs a thorough discussion; adding that the “issue of decentralization of power deserves serious consideration as there are regions in the state which have suffered owing to the wrong and discriminatory policies.” In this context, he referred to the issues facing the people of Jammu province and Ladakh region and reassured the internally-displaced Kashmiri Hindus that the BJP stood and worked for them in the past and will continue to support their cause. He said: “Your cause is my cause”.
9.      Referring to the Kashmir issue, Prasad said that it was time to fix responsibility on those who created mess in Jammu and Kashmir, which, like other 560-odd princely states, had acceded to India as per the constitutional law on the subject. He said Sardar Patel handled all the princely state, barring Jammu and Kashmir, and there was no problem. He, in fact, held Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru responsible for mishandling the state.  He said it was mandatory now to hold an “audit” into the “historical blunders” and the “governance deficit” that has plagued Jammu and Kashmir, irrespective of which parties ruled the State.10.  The BJP chief spokesperson questioned the rationale behind the retention of Article 370 even after 60 years and stated that a discussion and debate on the consequences which followed on the implementation of Article 370 has become imperative. He said Article 370 has deprived refugees from West Pakistan of their citizenship rights in Jammu and Kashmir. “It is ironical that some of those who migrated to India after 1947 could become Prime Minister and Deputy Prime Minister of India and those who migrated from Sialkot (Pakistan) to Jammu have been deprived of even their normal rights, including the right to own even a small house in the state,” he said, adding that it was only because Article 370 that they, and similar other sections of society, are suffering.
11.  Asserting the “Jammu and Kashmir shall ever remain an integral part of India and BJP will not allow the state to go out of India come what may,” Prasad rejected outright the demand seeking restoration of pre-1953 status for the state. He said that no one would be allowed to with draw central laws from the state and that it could not be allowed to go out of jurisdiction of central institutions like the Election Commission and Supreme Court.                  
12.  The speakers from Ladakh, T Samphel and P Namgayal (both senior Congress leaders) declared that Ladakh was a unique region with a distinct and unique culture that had absolutely no commonality with the Kashmir Valley. They also brought out the grim reality of Ladakh’s exploitation by Kashmiri establishment and attempts through demographic invasion and cultural vandalism to subvert and destroy the Ladakhi identity.  They demanded that the only way to halt this erosion of the identity of Ladakh and to strengthen the processes of integration with the Indian Union, Ladakh should be immediately delinked from the political organization of Jammu and Kashmir and accorded the status of a Union Territory.  This demand, they asserted, had become the hallmark of Ladakhi assertion right from 1947 and was imperative for saving this most strategic part of India from the mischief of Pakistan that had on occasions infiltrated its troops and mercenary Islamic militias to wrest it and create trouble.
13.  Mr. Samphel alluding to LBA’s past experience of working with Panun Kashmir and other nationalist groups in Jammu welcomed the initiative and assured a sustained co-operation in redeeming the people of the State from the yoke of “oppressive Kashmiri regime”. He charged that an overwhelming section of Kashmiri Muslim leadership was supporting Pakistan and were hand-in-glove with the anti-nationals to destabilize the Ladakh region and the strategic Northern borders of India.  He warned the Indian state and the political leaders in Delhi that their anti-Ladakh approach and appeasement towards Kashmir region might force the Ladakhis to rethink and to look up for alternative options of Ladakh’s security.
14.  The speakers from Jammu were Prof. Bhim Singh, former MLA, veteran leader, Chief Patron National Panthers Party, and a Senior Supreme Court lawyer, and Prof Hari Om, former Head Department of History (Jammu University), former Professor, Maharaja Gulab Singh Chair, a prolific writer and a political analyst.
15.  Prof. Bhim Singh while making an astute presentation supported by facts criticized the approach of the Indian State viz. a viz. Jammu Kashmir and Ladakh, terming it as timid and biased. He described the formation of the state of J&K as unnatural.  He stated that the Panthers Party is committed to implement its agenda 2011 adopted in Jammu in January 2011 which among other things advocates re-organization of the State, establishment of three separate assemblies (one each for Jammu, Kashmir and Ladakh), three separate Chief Ministers for the three regions.  He also said that Article 370 was responsible for subversion of democratic processes in the State and domination of Kashmir over Jammu and Ladakh.  Describing Article 370 as a huge political blunder, he demanded an amendment to Art. 370 so that Indian Parliament is empowered to legislate on behalf of the people of Jammu, Kashmir and Ladakh, just like other states of the Union of India.
16.  Prof. Bhim Singh dismissed the present dispensation in J&K as anti-national and a threat to the national unity and integrity and constitutional frame-work.  He stated that the only way out of the Kashmir mess, the only way out to mitigate the scourge of discrimination, the only way out to solve the problems of the refugees of 1947, the only way out for permanent return of displaced Hindus of Kashmir, and for restoring peace in all the three regions and help promote politics based on democratic and economic issues is the political re-organization of Jammu, Kashmir and Ladakh.
17.  He shared the agony of the refugees, including the West Pakistan refugees of 1947 and the Pandits.  He struck a very emotional chord with the Kashmiri Pandits reminiscing about his ancestral ties with Pandits, being himself a progeny of Zoravar Singh.  He said, “My ancestor would always stand in respect and welcome before the Pandits from Kashmir; I stand again before you, for all that you are – embodiment of learning and culture.  I am your soldier; order me and guide me.”  He also declared his support for Panun Kashmir for creating a secure homeland for the displaced Hindus in Kashmir with constitutional safe-guards and Provisions under UN Charters.
18.  Prof. Hari Om lashed out at Delhi for its dithering and indecision on Jammu and Kashmir. He warned Delhi that its policy of ignoring the nationalists in the state, its reluctance to deal with anti-nationals and subversive elements, its invidious discrimination with the Jammu region, and its willingness to accord disproportionate power in the hands of Kashmir centric leadership in the state, has pushed the entire Jammu and Kashmir to the imminent destruction and ruin.  Ably supported by facts and alluding to the historical blunders of the Indian State, he enumerated instances and chain of events that has created present mess and endangered national security and strategic imperatives.
19.  Prof. Hari Om blamed the Indian political class for ignoring warnings, soft pedaling the communalists, encouraging secessionists and compromising secular nation building process in Jammu and Kashmir.  He lamented the artificial unity that has been perpetuated on the people of Jammu, Kashmir and Ladakh as a tool of political and communal blackmail to appease valley’s Muslim leadership and to demoralize others. “All this has caused an irreparable damage to the body politic and endangered India’s unity”stated Prof. Hari Om.
20.  He deftly presented a forceful case for the State’s political reorganization in order to secure and strengthen Indian national interests, give justice to the people of Jammu and Ladakh and secure a viable rehabilitation of exiled Hindus of Kashmir in their Homeland.  He suggested that the State of Jammu and Kashmir should be trifurcated.  Jammu be constituted as a State of the Union and Ladakh be made a Union Territory.  As far Kashmir, he demanded that for rehabilitating the half a million internally displaced Kashmiri Hindus, Kashmir be bifurcated into Panun Kashmir as a Union Territory and rest of Kashmir as another State of the Indian Union.  He also emphasized that Pakistan had no locus standi on Jammu and Kashmir; that it was an aggressor and that the 1994 Resolution of the Indian Parliament be implemented to secure and integrate the State’s territories occupied by Pakistan in 1947 as well the territories illegally handed over to China by Pakistan.
21.  The plight and voice of internally Displaced Kashmiri Hindus, equally and forceful echoed through the presentations made by Panun Kashmir organizers of the Seminar.  Very competently lead by Panun Kashmir Chairman Dr. Ajay Chrungoo whose address caught attention of the entire audience as was clear from the applause he got from the audience.  Dr Shakti Bhan and Sh. Shailendra Aima, the Vice Chairpersons of the organizations lent a highly poignant tone to Panun Kashmir’s presentation and focused on issues confronting the Diaspora.
22.  Dr. Ajay Chrungoo stated that the problem of the internally displaced Hindus of Kashmir is basically the problem of reversing a genocide unleashed by the forces that not only have international support structures but also the patronage of certain entrenched forces within the Indian State.  The genocide of Hindus is a logical expression of a hegemony which has been allowed to perpetuate on the State over the years.  This hegemony has been responsible for all sorts of discrimination and exclusion practiced by the entire State.  The core of this hegemony is Muslim identity politics; and unless and until the regressive and totalitarian content of it is exposed nationally and internationally, it will be difficult to create an atmosphere in which all segments could co-exist in a peaceful and dignified manner.
23.  Dr. Ajay Chrungoo bemoaned  that Indian State has been entertaining and engaging with all variants of separatism formally without any reservation, proclaiming it as a search for peace.  “Indian state has ruthlessly avoided engagement with all such opinion which are nationalist and explore peace within frame-work of Indian integrity and sovereignty”, he lamented, “When we talk about the reorganization of the state, we are actually confronting a compromise which the Indian state has brokered with communal separatist politics.  This compromise needs to be challenged and deprived of its legitimacy in the name of strategy”.
24.  Dr. Chrungoo said that the antinational and communal character of this sinister compromise needs to be exposed and “we all have to do it together”. He said that the creation of the Homeland of Panun Kashmir with a Union Territory status in Kashmir valley for the rehabilitation of the entire population of Kashmiri Hindus living in exile across the country and outside, is not an attempt to create a new sub-national denominator.  “It is basically a struggle to defeat the forces of genocide and create an alternative within the valley that is in sync with Indian civilizational ethos and the process of nation building. Kashmir is not an extension of Arabia.  Kashmir is an integral part of Indian civilization. Creation of Panun Kashmir and reorganization of J&K State is well laid down in Article 1 of the Constitution of India.  This demand is not at all incompatible with the constitutional provisions. It is related to assertion of a national will that considers Jammu and Kashmir as an integral part of India and not a Muslim sphere of influence.”
25.  Dr. Chrungoo said, “Destiny of Kashmiri Hindus is linked to how they defeat the separatist maneuvers and contribute to the transformation of the national will and vision about Jammu and Kashmir. The entire diaspora is required to keep contributing to this transformation.”  He also said, “It is a recognized fact among the entire spectrum of political class in Kashmir valley that Kashmiri Hindus have successfully thwarted the march of separatism and exposed its jihadist character.”
26.  There was a general consensus in the house favouring State’s reorganization and the need to give a fillip to the struggle to bring it to its logical end.
27.  The participants were seen interacting with the speakers and the organizers over tea, till late hours. Opinion makers, academicians, senior faculty from DU and JNU, senior journalists and lawyers, besides students from Jammu and Ladakh also participated in the event. Remarkable was to see some known detractors of Panun Kashmir, sitting throughout the proceedings, mixing and interacting with Panun Kashmir leaders over long chats on the lawns till wee hours, in a new found bonhomie.

Shailendra AimaMarch 4, 2013